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We use the garden to integrate science, math,
art, social studies, reading, and writing. Weve learned what
seeds and plants need to grow. Weve learned more about beneficial
spiders and insects. Many of us have used math skills such as measuring
and graphing while working in the garden. We read a lot of books
about gardens, such as Vegetable Soup. We also write in our
journals about what we observe and what we do. We have a GrowLab
so we are able to start many plants indoors, then transplant them
later. Students in the GLOBE club are collecting atmospheric and
soil data such as soil characterization, soil infiltration, and
soil fertility. We have been awarded two Artist in Residency Grants
to have an interdisciplinary fiber artist come to our school twice
for several weeks. She helped us design and manufacture twelve nature/garden
flags which fly in our garden area and this year she helped us design
and make animal masks, and students performed a play in the garden.
Fourteen classrooms, ranging from kindergarten
to fifth grade, are each responsible for caring for one raised bed
garden (4 feet by 16 feet), the sunflower or tepee garden, or the
row of strawberries. In these areas we have vegetables, fruits,
and flowers. We initially started out with mainly vegetables; however,
after winning the National Gardening Association Grant award we
were given flowers and fruits. With the new PA Environment and Ecology
Standards, we have resorted back to more vegetable companion planting,
as explained in the book Carrots Love Tomatoes, to meet the
agriculture and integrated pest management standards. Between crop
rotation and companion planting, pests have not yet been a problem!
We raised and released lady beetles into the garden area. We have
two volunteer fathers who bring us manure and rototill twice a year.
Families have donated yard waste to our three compost bins. This
year we added a new compost tumbler so we can make compost faster.
Students turn the handle daily to mix up the contents. We use 100%
organic fertilizers and insect controls. This fall well be
incorporating "green manure crops." Approximately 40 families
and some teachers sign up to help in the garden over summer vacation.
We also have a senior citizen volunteer who comes in once a week
during the school year to help in the garden, donate small items,
and offer advice.
Four years ago, we had a group of volunteers
who helped put together the ten raised bed gardens and fill them
with top soil and then mulched leaves. We had materials worth over
$1000 donated from many local businesses. The classes care for the
garden and do the planting during the school year. In the summer,
families sign up for a particular week to water, weed, and harvest
the vegetables. We have so much help, most families only need to
come once or twice a summer. The first summer, we collected all
the vegetables and made soup for over 40 families! We had the harvest
celebration in our school cafeteria. The soup was yummy and families
were also given a jar of pickles made from our cucumbers to take
home. Last fall, students from our school took the donations to
a local homeless shelter and got a tour of the place.
Students are involved in all aspects of the
garden such as deciding what to grow, watering plants in the GrowLab
and outside, planting and transplanting, weeding, harvesting, and
eating some of the fruits and vegetables. They also turn the new
compost tumbler daily, and add material when appropriate.
Three years ago we had the soup harvest festival
which was successful and took a lot of work. This past summer we
decided that the families could take and eat what they wanted when
they came to volunteer. Currently, our food is donated once a week
to the Chester County Gleaning Program, where it usually goes to
the local homeless shelter.
Students have developed an appreciation for
living things and they now have the knowledge of where food comes
from as well as the necessary skills to start a garden of their
own. Interactions between insects and plants become apparent to
them. Because students are actively involved in composting, they
now understand how the process works. Knowledge of the benefits
of native perennial plants are explained. Finally, as a result of
visiting the homeless shelter and donating food, students learn
to give to those in need. |